How to grow Bogdan pepper on your site: an overview and secrets of getting a rich harvest

Pepper Bogdan meets all the requirements of a modern consumer. Its fruit has thick walls, sweet taste and rich aroma. The hybrid is characterized by increased resistance to diseases of the nightshade and unpretentious care.

Even an inexperienced gardener can grow it. The main thing is to follow the instructions and follow the basic rules of agricultural technology.

What is this pepper

Bogdan is a hybrid of the first generation pepper... It was bred by domestic breeders as a result of crossing 2 varieties, as evidenced by the designation F1.

Hybrid not yet entered into the state register of breeding achievements... This does not make it less popular, since Bogdan seeds are produced by many producers.

Note! Not all gardeners are fond of peppercorn hybrids, as the seeds from their crops are not used for planting. Plants grow from such planting material not with hybrid, but with parental traits.

Distinctive features of Bogdan

Bogdan is distinguished by large bright yellow or orange fruits.... They are fleshy, with thick walls. This allows the pepper to be used not only for fresh consumption, but also for preservation, freezing and cooking hot dishes.

In bright yellow fruits, there is an increased content of beta-carotene... They contain a lot of vitamins P, C and lycopene. Its use has a positive effect on the functioning of the liver, cardiovascular system and the condition of the skin. Recommended for use by children and people suffering from vitamin deficiency.

Hybrid has an increased immunity to diseases of nightshade crops... This property reduces the need to treat plants with chemicals and makes it possible to obtain an environmentally friendly harvest.

The negative features of the hybrid include poor tolerance to low air temperatures. It is grown outdoors only in the southern regions.

Note! The hybrid is highly resistant to heat and drought.

Main characteristics

Bogdan is characterized as a disease resistant and unpretentious hybrid... It gives a rich harvest and does not require pinching.

Description of the hybrid Bogdan:

Preparation for growing

Bogdan seeds are often pickled by producers at the factory.... Such planting material is colored green or orange. Processing information will be indicated on the package.

If the seeds are not processed at the plant, then gardeners do it at home. The preparation of planting material includes the following points:

1. Checking seeds for germination... They are soaked in a salt solution prepared from 1 tsp. salt 1 glass of water. After half an hour, check the result. The germination of seeds that have not sunk to the bottom is questionable. They are not used for sowing.
2. Disinfection of planting material... The seeds are soaked in a light pink solution of potassium permanganate for half an hour, hydrogen peroxide for 15 minutes or in a solution of soda (1 tsp for 1 glass of water) for 12 hours. After that, they are washed under running water.
3. Growth stimulation... The seeds are soaked in a nutrient solution (Epin, Zircon, aloe juice) or germinated in advance. In the second case, the planting material is wrapped in a cloth soaked in warm water. The seeds in the tissue are placed in a deep container, covered with foil and stored in a warm place until they hatch. All this time, they are moistened with warm liquid as they dry.

Advice! Many gardeners prepare their own growth stimulant. To do this, add 1 tsp into a glass of warm water. ash and the same amount of superphosphate.

Pepper primer is sold at gardening stores. It is not necessary to buy a specialized mixture for tomatoes and peppers, a universal soil will do.

Prepare the soil mixture and independently... The easiest option is to mix equal proportions of humus, garden soil, and sawdust.

Other varieties of yellow pepper:

Early ripe and high-yielding pepper hybrid "Kalif"

Pepper variety "Big Mama" with juicy sweet fruits

Pepper "Siberian Bonus" with bright and tasty fruits

Seedling soil must be disinfected... This is done in one of the following ways:

• put in a container with holes and poured with boiling water;
• watered with a dark pink solution of potassium permanganate or hot copper sulfate;
• calcined in the oven.

Pepper it is recommended to plant immediately in individual cups... This plant does not tolerate picking well. It is better to use peat containers, from which you do not need to remove the seedlings.

If you plan to sow a large number of seeds, then use boxes... When the seedlings grow up, they dive into individual pots with a volume of 300-500 ml. All containers are treated with a dark pink solution of potassium permanganate.

To grow seedlings, you will need drainage... Coarse river sand, fine gravel, crushed ceramics, expanded clay or brick are suitable. Such a filler is also treated with a disinfectant solution.

Growing seedlings

Pepper in our country grown exclusively in seedlings... Then the crop will have time to ripen before the onset of frost.

Seeds for seedlings it is recommended to sow 70-80 days before the expected picking of pepper to a permanent place... Seedlings usually start growing in late February or March.

Planting pepper

2 days before sowing seeds the soil is brought into a warm room and allowed to warm up. Then the prepared containers are filled, after having poured a drainage layer onto the bottom.

For sowing seeds in a common box, grooves are made in the soil, 2-4 cm deep.A gap of 3 cm is left between the rows. The seeds are sown into grooves at a distance of 3 cm.

When growing seedlings in individual containers, 1-2 seeds are sown in each pot. They are buried 2-4 cm.

Note! 2 seeds are sown in one container so that at least one specimen will germinate. If 2 plants appear in 1 cup, then pinch the weaker stem when 2 true leaves appear.Bogdan's planting material has a high (almost 100%) germination rate. Therefore, many gardeners sow 1 seed in each pot.

Sprinkle the seeds with soil, water the soil. Containers with crops are covered with foil and removed to a warm place.

Every day, the film is slightly opened for 30-60 minutes for airing.... The soil is watered with a spray bottle as it dries. The appearance of mold on the ground indicates too much watering. In this case, the affected layer is removed so as not to remove the seeds. The soil is sprayed with a light pink solution of potassium permanganate.

Further care

Healthy seedlings should be stocky, strong, with bright green leaves. To get such plants, you need to properly care for them.:

1. The film is removed after the first shoots appear. Plants are placed on a windowsill or under a fluorescent lamp. If the seedlings are grown on a windowsill, then the containers are periodically turned in relation to the window.
2. Plants dive into individual containers after the appearance of 2 true leaves (if the seeds are sown in a common box). Plants are watered before the procedure. Taking them out of the common box, they are held by the leaves and helped with a fork. The root collar is not buried. This will cause the roots to rot.
3. Pepper is sprayed from a spray bottle as the soil dries 2-3 times a week.
4. When growing seedlings on a windowsill, it is important to ensure that drafts do not act on it. Otherwise, the plants will die.
5. 2 weeks before picking to a permanent place, the pepper begins to harden. To do this, he is taken out into the street in the warm season.

Seedlings are fed 3 times... Use the following scheme:

1. First time 2 weeks after the appearance of 2 true leaves. For 5 liters of water, take 20 g of superphosphate, 5 g of potassium salt and 10 g of urea.
2. After 14 days the seedlings are fed again. A mixture prepared from 5 liters of water, 20 g of ammonium nitrate, 30 g of superphosphate and 10 g of potassium salt is introduced.
3. 5 days before disembarking to a permanent place make the last dressing. In 5 liters of liquid add 1 glass of ash and 25 g of superphosphate.

Agrotechnics of Bogdan pepper

The pepper is planted in open ground when the ground temperature reaches 18 ° C at a depth of 15 cm... This is usually done in late May or early June.

5 days before planting in open ground, the seedlings are watered and fed. This will facilitate the process of removing plants from containers and allow her to quickly adapt to new conditions.

Read also:

Bright and tasty sweet pepper "Golden Miracle": rules of care

Gemini f1 Dutch hybrid pepper and care

Landing at a permanent place

The pepper beds should be in a well-lit place... It is important to choose an area of ​​the garden where the groundwater is not close to the surface. Garden beds that have had nightshade crops in the past 3 years will not work. The best predecessors of Bogdan are melons, grains and legumes.

In the fall, the soil is dug to the depth of the shovel bayonet... It is cleaned of plant residues and mixed with rotted manure (6 kg per 1 m²). To reduce the acidity of the soil, ash or dry lime is added. In the spring, the soil is leveled with a rake and cleaned of weeds. 30 g of superphosphate and 15 g of urea are added per 1 m².

The beds are dug in rows in a checkerboard pattern... 5-6 plants are placed on 1 m².

Before planting, 1 liter of water is poured into each well... Add a handful of ash and 1 tbsp. l. long-acting granular fertilizers.

Advice! Some gardeners prefer to put small fresh fish in the seedling holes instead of purchased fertilizers. It is an excellent source of phosphorus, which is essential for the formation of plant roots.

Plants are removed from pots (if they are not peat) and planted in prepared holes. The root neck of the pepper does not need to be buried; it should be above the ground.

If the plants were planted in open ground, the first 2 weeks they are covered with foil overnight... This is necessary to protect the pepper from night frosts.

Care rules

Bogdan is not tall... Tying this pepper is optional. Some gardeners still prefer to attach shrubs to supports.

Plants do not form... A rich harvest ensures precisely its bushiness. Only the leaves at the bottom of the bush and withered greens are removed. This procedure is performed early in the morning or after sunset.

Water the pepper 2-3 times a week... Before the appearance of the first inflorescences, the rain method is used, then water is poured only at the root. The soil is moistened when the sun is inactive. On the day of pinching, the plants are not watered.

After each watering, the soil is loosened and cleaned of weeds... If the beds are covered with mulch (humus, peat, hay), then frequent loosening and weeding is not required.

Note! Roots rarely form on the stem of the pepper. It is not necessary to huddle such plants.

Top dressing is applied 3 times per season... Use ready-made mineral complex fertilizers and homemade products. Silage, banana peel infusion, 1:10 diluted chicken manure are suitable as home preparations.

To attract pollinating insects, pepper is sprinkled with sweet water (1 glass of sugar per bucket of water). Some gardeners prefer to plant aromatic plants (thyme, tobacco, basil) between the rows. In the greenhouse, the pepper is helped to pollinate. For this, a fan is placed in the room. A more effective way is to transfer pollen to the inflorescences with a soft brush.

Typical diseases and pests

Bogdan is not susceptible to nightshade diseases... All that is required from the gardener is to follow the rules of prevention. They include compliance with the rules for watering, pinching and crop rotation, disinfection of soil and garden tools.

Insect pests often infect pepper bushes... The following home remedies will help protect plants from them:

1. Soap solution. A bar of soap dissolves in a bucket of water.
2. A decoction of wormwood or yarrow. Pour boiling water over a quarter of a bucket of herbs. The agent is allowed to brew until it cools completely, after which it is used for watering.
3. Onion and garlic infusion. Add 300 g of chopped garlic and the same amount of onion to a bucket. A couple of hot peppers passed through a meat grinder are added to the mixture. The ingredients are poured with water and insisted for a day.

Mixtures are used to spray plants... It is important that they do not fall under the root of the peppers.

Advantages and disadvantages

Benefits of Bogdan:

• high immunity to diseases of nightshade crops;
• no need for pinning and garter;
• drought resistance;
• great taste of the fruit;
• early maturity;
• high productivity;
• thick walls.

The disadvantage is the hybridity of Bogdan... Because of this, seeds from his harvest are not used for planting.

Reviews

Reviews of gardeners about Bogdan are mostly positive... Those who have tried this hybrid say they will grow it again:

Alisa, Izhevsk: “Bogdan has been growing in a greenhouse for 2 years. Very large and beautiful hybrid. The fruits are beautiful, as in the photo. The taste is rich, sweet, ideal for lecho. I plan to grow more than once ".

Oleg, Sochi: “I grow Bogdan in the open field at my dacha. Pepper is unpretentious. I water it 2 times a week, and that's enough for him. I never got sick. Stepson is also not needed. I prefer to tie the bushes, I feel calmer this way. The fruits are very tasty and large ".

Conclusion

Bogdan is a high-yielding hybrid famous for its large bright fruits. It will appeal to beginners and experienced gardeners alike. Peppers require minimal maintenance and tolerate lack of watering.

The only drawback of Bogdan is his heat-loving nature. Only residents of regions with a warm climate can afford to grow it in the open field.