What are the most productive varieties of raspberries

Malinnik is one of the most favorite places in the garden. Red and pink berries grow both in the north of the country and in the southern regions. Some gardeners prefer common raspberries, others - remontant. The main thing is that it is fruitful, tasty and beautiful. To choose a high-yielding variety of garden raspberries, it is recommended to study the description of the most popular.

What are the most productive varieties of raspberries

Many factors affect the yield of raspberries: warm and sunny weather, a suitable planting site, fertilization and watering, protection from insects and diseases. The number of fruits harvested also depends on the choice of the variety. Next, consider the most productive varieties raspberries, their advantages and features.

Sweet

Both adults and children love sweet raspberries. Berries with tender and soft flesh melt in your mouth, refreshing on a hot summer day. Delicious and sugary fruits are indispensable for the preparation of winter preparations. Raspberry jam is a folk remedy to protect against flu and colds, strengthens the immune system. Also compotes, jams and jellies are made from berries.

Hercules

Repaired grade universal purpose. Bushes of medium vigor, slightly spreading, 1.5-2 m high. Shoots are brown, straight, medium spine. The leaves are large, green, slightly wrinkled. The berries are red, weighing about 6 g, the pulp is fragrant, sweet. Raspberries Hercules are valued for their strong immunity - the plant is rarely affected by gray mold or powdery mildew. Productivity - up to 4 kg of raspberries from a bush. The berries ripen in mid-August, the fruiting period lasts until the first frost. The variety is recommended for planting in the Central Region.

Yellow giant

Medium early dessert variety. The ripening period begins in mid-July and lasts until autumn. The bushes are medium-sized, 2-2.5 m high. Medium thorns are located throughout the shoot. The flowers are large, so the bush looks especially beautiful during flowering. Berry weight - 1.7-31.1 g, blunt-conical shape. The color is amber-yellow, attractive, there is a slight pubescence. The taste is delicate and pleasant, sweet, rich berry-fruity aroma. Productivity - 4-6 kg of berries from a bush. The purpose is universal - raspberries are suitable for fresh consumption and processing.

Caramel

Raspberry Caramel of medium early ripening is suitable for growing in all regions of the country. Bushes are medium, upright. The number of thorns is average, the leaves are dark green, twisted. The berry weight varies from 3.8 to 8 g, the shape is wide-conical, the color is red, shiny. The pulp is sweet and aromatic. A remontant variety, per season gives about 5 kg of raspberries from a bush. Resistance to heat and drought is average, frost resistance - up to -26 ° C. Caramel is grown for personal use and sale - the berries are transportable, do not deteriorate during transportation.

With large fruits

Large-fruited fruitful raspberry - a find of any gardener. To obtain a rich harvest, summer residents apply mineral and organic fertilizers throughout the growing season - they stimulate the growth of fruits, protect them from cracking and rot.

Patricia

The variety, unpretentious in cultivation, is distinguished by stable fruiting - over the summer, summer residents collect 5-8 kg of berries. Sprawling bushes, about 1.8 m high. The berries ripen from mid-July to mid-August. The shape is cylindrical, the color is red-pink, there is velvety pubescence. Fruit weight - 6-12 g, the pulp is delicate, dense, the taste is sweet and aromatic. Seed there is little in the fruit. Raspberry Patricia is intended for fresh consumption, as it does not tolerate transportation well. Cultivate culture in the Central region and in the Urals.

Tarusa

Standard variety of late ripening. Raspberry Tarusa is compact, no more than 1.8 m high, with thick shoots, therefore it is suitable for planting in small garden areas. There are no thorns in care does not require special agrotechnical skills. The berries are burgundy with a red tint, weighing 10-15 g, conical in shape. The taste is sweet and sour, the pulp is dense, the aroma is rich. The yield of the Tarusa variety is from 4 to 6 kg of raspberries per bush. Resistance to diseases and pests is above average. It is universal in application - jam, juices, confitures are prepared from the fruits.

Interesting! Elastic berries are used for storage. They are removed from the bush, placed in 2 rows in plastic containers, covered with a clean napkin and put into the refrigerator. You cannot wash the berries for storage, otherwise they will quickly deteriorate. In a cool place, fresh raspberries are stored for no more than 10 days.

Early

Early varieties grown mainly in central Russia, in the Urals and Siberia. With proper care, the crop is harvested in June. Early raspberries are unsuitable for storage and transportation; gardeners use them for cooking or eat them fresh.

Kuzmin's news

The bushes are upright, 2-2.5 m high, and enter the fruiting period in mid-June. Shoots with slight thorniness, large, white flowers. Leaves are medium in size, dark green. Fruit weight - 2-4 g, classic raspberry color, conical shape. The taste is sweet and aromatic, pleasant. Tasting score - 5 points. Kuzmin's news is appreciated for its frost resistance, unpretentious care and strong immunity. Productivity - from 2 to 4 kg per bush. Of the shortcomings, the lack of transportability and keeping quality is noted.

Lyashka

The variety of Polish selection is distinguished by early ripening and early maturity. In the middle lane bears fruit from mid-June to late July. The bushes are upright, no more than 2.5 m high. Brown shoots are covered with a faint waxy bloom and green short thorns. Berries are matte, dark red, weighing 4-10 g. The shape is conical, elongated, the pulp is dense, the aroma is pleasant. The taste is sweet, raspberry. The variety is winter-hardy and drought-resistant, the yield is 5 kg per plant. The berries are transportable, universal in purpose. For the winter, Lyashka's raspberry requires shelter.

Sun

The early maturing variety Solnyshko is resistant to anthracnose and root rot, rarely damaged by ticks. The height of the spreading bush is about 2 m, the shoots are strong, the thorniness is weak. Berries are round-conical, weighing 3.5-4.5 g, burgundy-raspberry color, matte. The taste is sweet, the tasting score is 4.3 points. Raspberry Solnyshko is suitable for all types of processing. Productivity - from 2 to 4 kg of berries from a bush.

Mid-season

Mid-season varieties ripen in the second decade of July, fruiting continues until autumn. The fruit is often grown commercially for shipping and sale. Due to the longer ripening period, mid-ripening raspberries need a balanced diet, therefore summer residents add potassium salt, superphosphate, and urea to the soil.

Red rain

The variety is winter hardy, resistant to purple spot and spider mites. The bushes are low and spreading, therefore support in the form of a trellis or a wooden peg is required. Berry weight - 3 g, blunt-conical shape, raspberry color. The taste is sweet with sourness, the aroma is pleasant. Tasting score - 4.3 points. The yield of Red Rain is stable - the bush gives about 3 kg of berries per season. The plant does not tolerate waterlogging, it is demanding on the composition of the soil - it prefers a mixture of loamy and sandy loam soil. The distance between seedlings should be at least 2 m.

Rubin Bryanskiy

The unpretentious Rubin Bryansk variety in cultivation is suitable for the Central and North-Western regions. The bush is highly spreading, quickly adapts to the climatic conditions of the region.Annual shoots are covered with a waxy bloom. There are few thorns, the leaves are dark green, slightly wrinkled. Berries are blunt-conical, deep ruby ​​color, fruit weight - 6 g. The pulp is sweet and tender, with aroma. Tasting score - 4.5 points. About 3 kg of fruits are removed from one plant per season. The berries are processed or eaten fresh.

Bell

The Kolokolchik variety is distinguished by drought resistance and frost resistance, weakly affected by powdery mildew and purple spot. Bushes are medium-sized and spreading, shoots with weak thorns, green. Berry weight - about 3 g, conical shape, red-pink color. The taste is sweet and sour, balanced. After ripening, the bell does not crumble or crack, it is universal in use. Saplings prefer well-lit areas with light soil. Productivity - 2-4 kg of fruits per bush.

Late

Late raspberries are planted in regions with warm and long summers, for example, in the Krasnodar Territory. For 3-4 months the berries grow juicy and large, they are used for sale, transportation, transportation, personal use, processing. The varieties are immune to diseases and common insect pests.

Indian summer

The remontant variety ripens in the second decade of August. The bush is erect and slightly spreading, the height is 1-1.5 m. The thorns are large and hard, the shoots are of medium thickness with a waxy bloom. Leaves are smooth, slightly wrinkled. The berries are truncated-conical, weighing 2-3 g. The color is red, attractive, the taste is sweet with sourness. Tasting grade assessment - 4.5 points. The plant is unpretentious in cultivation, which especially attracts amateur gardeners or beginners. Fresh raspberries are suitable for freezing, cooking, canning. Indian summer is grown in the Kuban and Crimea.

Brilliant

The repairing universal variety is grown in the south and in the Central region. Bushes of medium vigor, brown, medium spine. The berries are large, conical in shape, ruby-red color, glossy. The pubescence of the berries is weak, the seeds are large. Berry weight - 8-12 g, yield - about 3 kg per bush. The pulp is sweet and sour, without aroma. Tasting score - 4 points. Brilliant bears fruit from the second decade of August before the onset of frost.

Attention! It is recommended to plant medium-sized bushes in a trench manner. Summer residents dig up beds with a depth of 45 cm and a width of 50 cm, leaving a distance between the rows of 1 m. Fill the depression with a mixture of manure, soil and double superphosphate. After planting, the seedlings are watered with warm water and mulched.

New high-yielding raspberries

Of the new varieties, summer residents celebrate raspberries Erika and Marastar.

Erika - a remontant variety of Italian selection. The berry weighs about 7 g, the shape is elongated, the color is bright red. The taste is sweet and sour with a rich raspberry aroma, pleasant. The height of the bush is about 2 m, the shoots are strong and powerful, the thorniness is below average. Leaves are bright green, medium-wrinkled. Erica's winter hardiness is up to -30 ° C. The yield of an adult plant is 4-5 kg ​​per summer. Summer residents appreciate Italian Erica for the original taste and attractive appearance of the fruits.

Repaired French variety Marastar gives up to 3 kg of ripe berries per season. The height of the bush is 1.6 m, there are few thorns. Berry weight - from 6 to 11 g, conical shape, dessert taste - sweet-sour, with a bright raspberry aroma. The color is bright red, the flesh is tender. Raspberry Marastar can be stored for up to 2 weeks, suitable for transportation. Frost resistance - up to -20 ° С.

Conclusion

Good yielding varieties of sweet raspberries - Hercules, Caramel, Yellow Giant. The berries are suitable for fresh consumption and processing; they are used for making preserves and jams. Patricia and Tarusa delight summer residents with large and heavy fruits. Early varieties Novost Kuzmina and Lyashka unpretentious in care, late Brilliant and Indian summers are resistant to diseases and pests. Of the new varieties, Erica and Marastar are celebrated. They bear fruit steadily, giving juicy and tasty berries.