Advantages and disadvantages of "Tsunami" tomato, characteristics of fruits and subtleties of cultivation

Before planting this or that variety of tomatoes, many ask the question: which one is better? Before you get an answer, you should decide what you want to grow tomatoes for and what conditions you have for this.

If your goal is to eat fresh tomatoes, using them, for example, in salads, then Tsunami variety is at your service. The sweet taste, juicy flesh and pleasant aroma, together with the early ripening and large size of the fruit, make these tomatoes especially attractive for growing. Let's consider the features of this variety in more detail.

Characteristics and description of the variety

Bushes of the Tsunami variety can reach 60 cm in height, grow in 1-2 stems. The leaves of the plant are corrugated. In the process of growth, 6-7 brushes appear, each of which grows on average up to five tomatoes.

Distinctive features

The fruits are distinguished by the following characteristics:

• tomato weight - 230-250 g. Maximum - up to 300 g;
• pink colour;
• shape - flat and rounded, slightly ribbed;
• the pulp is very juicy, the skin is thin;
• tomatoes can be eaten fresh, used in salads and in the preparation of juices and ketchups.

Yield

Fruits grow smooth and slightly ribbed, when they reach maturity, they acquire a raspberry color. You can see examples in the photo. Perfect for any use: winter preparation, cooking and raw consumption.

With proper care, 3-4 kg of tomatoes can be harvested from one bush, which is considered an excellent indicator of yield for this variety.

How to grow seedlings

Let's consider step by step how to properly grow Tsunami tomato seedlings.

Seed preparation

First, it is necessary to prepare seeds for planting and carry out preventive measures for their processing to protect against viral diseases with a disinfectant - potassium permanganate solution or "Fitosporin".

Capacity and soil

The soil is prepared from a disinfected mixture of garden soil with compost, fertilizers and ash. It is necessary that the earth is nutritious, loose and breathable. The container should be shallow and can be grown in peat pots.

Before sowing, moisten the seedling boxes and plant the pretreated seeds every 2-3 cm, covering them with a small (5-7 mm) amount of soil. Then cover and place the drawers closer to warmth, such as radiators.

When the first shoots begin to appear, place them on a windowsill or near a lamp with artificial lighting.

Growing and care

The first two weeks should be placed plants in the most illuminated place for 11-12 hours a day. The temperature should be around 12-14 degrees at night, and 15-16 degrees during the day. On the following days, it can be increased by 6-7 degrees with maximum illumination.

Important! Seedlings in moderation watered, after one or two weeks they feed. After the appearance of several true leaves, they dive into cups or boxes with a distance between shoots of 10-15 cm.

Seedlings ready for planting should have healthy green leaves, strong stems and well developed roots. The optimum age for planting seedlings in the ground is 50-55 days.

How to grow tomatoes

Consider how to grow Tsunami tomatoes.

Landing

Since this variety is susceptible to various diseases, it is recommended to plant it in a greenhouse.

During disembarkation seedlings compost is added to the soil. Plants are planted at a distance of about 40 cm from each other, pegged and watered.

Care

This variety requires the formation of bushes. This is done in a two-stem greenhouse. It is best to prune and tie the leaves in the morning.

The basic rules of care are:

• maintaining the required temperature in the greenhouse - 17-20 degrees;
• using dressings - for 10-15 days, introduce into the soil "Nitrofoska" (1 tbsp. l) and mullein (0.5 l), dilute them in 10 liters of water and pour out a liter jar for each plant;
• destruction of pests and treatment of diseases.

Also, do pinching in a timely manner (removal of excess shoots) so that the plant does not lose nutrients necessary for fruit ripening. Tomatoes should be weeded once every 2-3 days. Remember to water them every day.

Recommendations for growing Tsunami tomatoes:

1. The plant is planted in early May. When the plant takes root in the soil, it is fed and tied up.
2. The temperature should be around 18-24 degrees during the day and 15-18 degrees at night. It is necessary to ventilate the greenhouse or install a fan.
3. To improve gas exchange, the lower leaves are cut off and the soil is covered with soil.
4. Do not allow the temperature of the soil and air to rise: the formation of gray rot and brown spots is possible.

Features and possible difficulties

To prevent bacteria and infections in humid environments, the greenhouse should be ventilated and the soil mulch... This keeps moisture near the roots and reduces evaporation.

To keep the air humidity low, water the plants at the root and in the morning.

Feeding is carried out before the fruit is tied with a solution of mullein infusion, and then fertilized with minerals.

Important!All fertilizing is carried out only after watering the plants.

Diseases and pests

This variety is resistant to the tobacco mosaic virus. It becomes infected with late blight and cladosporiosis.

The use of crop rotation helps to secure plants. Plant tomatoes instead of cucumbers and pumpkin plants.

If there is a chance of infection late blight, use means of protection: Bordeaux mixture or copper oxychloride.

To get rid of the wireworm, use Bazudin. When planting in small areas, it is best not to use chemicals - just keep an eye on the plant and maintain a healthy environment.

The nuances of growing in an open field and a greenhouse

Care for tomatoes in greenhouse conditions is standard: favorable climatic conditions, feeding, treatment of diseases and pest control.

We plant tomatoes according to the 40x60 scheme so that the plants do not interfere with each other.

Important!At night, the temperature in the greenhouse should not be lower than 15 degrees. Install a fan to avoid condensation, which is often the cause of a number of diseases.

Tomatoes should be planted in open ground in the first half of June and only when the weather is good. Place the plants in rows at a distance of 30-40 cm from each other, leaving also 30-40 cm between the rows.

Make holes and water them well - about 1 liter per hole. Plants should be planted in the ground a little deeper than in greenhouses. Gardeners advise to cut off the lower leaves and lower the stems as deep as possible when planting. After planting, water the plants, and sprinkle the hole with earth.

Good results can be achieved by growing tomatoes under plastic shelters or in steam beds. This speeds up the ripening of tomatoes and gives a higher yield.

Harvesting and application of the crop

Fruits are harvested in the summer when the yield is increased. In summer, at high temperatures, it is necessary to ensure that the greenhouse is always ventilated.

If there is no heating in the greenhouse, then pick the tomatoes before the onset of cold snaps - the fruits may freeze. If you have a heater, you can harvest at any time.

The fruits can be eaten both raw and ready-made: they can be used for preservation, salads, cooking various dishes, ketchup, tomato juice.

Advantages and disadvantages of the variety

The main advantage of the Tsunami variety is the juicy sweet pulp. In addition, its rich productivity is noted.

The disadvantage is the susceptibility of the variety to diseases, especially late blight. Additional preventive measures must be taken to preserve the crop.

Reviews

On the Internet, you can always read the reviews of summer residents about their experience in growing Tsunami tomato. Here are examples of some of them:

Pauline: “I have been growing Tsunami for two years. I wanted to try it outdoors, but I was afraid of weather problems, so I planted it in a greenhouse. The tomatoes turned out to be large. I fought against aphids twice. The rest of the variety is very good, juicy, sweet. "

Dmitry: “I have been growing Tsunami for over five years. Firstly, the yield is very high and I like the taste. Secondly, if you know what to do, then leaving is simple. I grow it all year round, as it grows in my greenhouse. "

Conclusion

The Tsunami tomato variety is a great option for planting in greenhouses and greenhouses. The only negative is susceptibility to diseases, but they can be prevented if the plant is properly looked after.

Due to its fertility and excellent taste, the variety can be called one of the best. Follow the tips for growing it and reap a great harvest.