Why do you need to process cucumbers with brilliant green and how to carry it out correctly
Cucumber is one of our favorite vegetables. Its cultivation is fraught with certain difficulties, since the plant is susceptible to fungal diseases and requires compliance with certain conditions.
We will tell you how to solve the problem without the use of pesticides. We will learn everything about a safe method that is used when growing a green handsome man - processing cucumbers with brilliant green.
The content of the article
Why process cucumbers with brilliant green and what does it give
Zelenka has long been used as an antiseptic and disinfectant; it is used in medicine for cuts and abscesses. A solution of brilliant green has antimicrobial effect, destroying the spores of pathogenic fungi.
Gardeners use the product in order to:
- Fight and prevention of fungal diseases.
- Fertilizers for plants.
- Improved soil structure.
Indications for use
A solution of brilliant greens is full of useful substances, the main of which is copper.
The lack of this substance is manifested as follows:
- the root system is disturbed;
- plants do not grow;
- upper shoots wither and die;
- the color and shape of the leaves changes.
An antiseptic is used as:
- top dressing to make up for the lack of copper;
- for soil disinfection;
- in the fight against disease.
For the development and fruiting of the culture, foliar and root dressings are used. Cucumbers are fed in the open field with brilliant green several times a season.
How to prepare a solution
In order not to harm the cucumbers, you need to maintain proportions. We will show you how to prepare a solution to fight disease.
Attention! The proportions of the solution depend on the degree of damage to the plant.
Cooking recommendations:
- In case of severe damage to the bushes, a large dose is used: for 1 liter of water - 10 ml.
- If the disease is in its initial stage, a weak solution is sufficient: 1 liter of water - 5 ml.
- At root rot mix 1 liter - 1 drop. Processed 2-3 times at weekly intervals. For prevention, prepare at the rate of 5 drops - 5 liters of water.
- In the fight against powdery mildew, serum is used: 1 liter of serum, 5 ml of brilliant green, a tablespoon of urea. To prevent the disease, add 25 g of urea.
- For late blight will help: 40 drops of brilliant green in a bucket of water.
- As a preventive measure, plants and soil are treated with a solution of 1 ml per 1 liter of water.
Formulation options
Processing cucumbers for diseases with brilliant green is a fairly safe method, provided that the proportions are observed.
Important! You need to stop processing five days before harvest.
There are many recipe options. Let's consider some of them:
- Serum solution... The lactic acid bacteria that are in it kill the pathogenic fungi phytophthora, powdery mildew, gray rot. Recipe: half a liter of whey, 10 drops of brilliant green, 5 liters of water.
- Based on rotted hay... It is prepared like this: pour the hay with water, insist in a warm place for a week. Strain, add 1 ml of antiseptic per liter of hay tincture.
- With added iodine: liter of water, 2 drops of iodine, 5 drops of brilliant green. There should be less iodine in this solution.
- With the addition of laundry soap... For feeding seedlings: a bucket of water, 30 drops of brilliant green, 20 g of laundry soap.
- White bread loaf recipe... Soak the loaf in warm water for a day, knead until gruel forms. Add a bucket of water, 30 drops of brilliant green.
How to handle
Treatment includes watering and spraying.
Watering
Cucumbers are watered with a solution of brilliant green in order to fertilize them and disinfect the soil. For feeding, use 10 drops per bucket of water.
Fertilize three times per season:
- The first time - after the appearance of the fourth leaf.
- The second time is at the beginning of flowering.
- The third time - after the appearance of the first ovaries.
The seeds are also disinfected before planting, soaking for 3 days in a solution: 2 drops - 1 liter.
The soil is disinfected in early spring or late autumn after harvest: 10 liters - 5 drops.
Important! Dilute brilliant green in cool water.
Spraying
The spraying procedure is carried out with the aim of foliar feeding, as well as prevention and control of diseases.
The treatment of stems and leaves saturates the plants with chlorophyll, accelerates the growth of greenery, the development of fruits. As a preventive measure, spray every week with a solution of weak consistency: a drop of brilliant green - a liter of water.
Features of use in the greenhouse and open field
When growing cucumbers in a greenhouse, one must remember that a violation of the irrigation regime can lead to root rot. To prevent such a problem, carry out preventive spraying and feeding of cucumbers in the greenhouse with brilliant green.
If powdery mildew appears in the greenhouse, it should be processed every three days.
In the open field, treatment is carried out in the morning or evening in dry, calm weather.
Recommendations of experienced summer residents
Our ancestors began to use diamond greens in gardening. Some tips for beginners:
- To prevent the cucumbers from turning yellow in the greenhouse, spray them periodically.
- Prepare the soil for next year by treating it with an antiseptic solution immediately after harvest.
- Store the remaining solution in the refrigerator.
- To prevent disease, use: 5 drops of antiseptic - a bucket of water.
- For severe damage: 10 drops in a bucket of water.
Reviews
Let's present a few responses about this folk remedy.
Mikhail, Udmurtia: «I start treating cucumbers with green paint when the first signs of the disease appear. I water and spray at the same time with a solution of 10 drops per 10 liters of water. I process the plants carefully from all sides. Cucumbers are recovering. "
Fedor, Kaluga: “I have been using a solution of brilliant green to fight diseases of cucumbers for a long time. Every year I water the ground in the greenhouse with a solution: five drops of brilliant green in a bucket of water. After the seeds sprout, I spray the cucumbers every two weeks. Thanks to this tool, I am always happy with the harvest. "
Olga, Tatarstan: “I spray and water cucumbers with brilliant green all season. I start processing immediately after the first shoots appear. I do root dressing: 5 drops per bucket. A week later, I spray all the bushes with the same solution. The main thing is that the product gets to all parts of the plant. "
Read also:
How to cook aromatic and crispy cucumbers with mustard for the winter.
Top 10 best varieties of cucumbers for growing on a windowsill in winter.
How to prepare pickled cucumbers with chili ketchup for the winter: recipes and tips.
Conclusion
Now we know why cucumbers are sprayed with a solution of brilliant greens: the product is an effective fertilizer that saturates cucumbers with the necessary substances, as well as a strong antiseptic in the fight against pathogens. To enhance the action of brilliant green, iodine, serum, laundry soap, urea are added to the solution.
The huge advantage of the product is that it is safe for human health; it can be bought at any pharmacy. Zelenka is available to everyone, as it is inexpensive, and you do not have to spend money on expensive drugs.