The best varieties of remontant raspberries for the south of Russia

Raspberries love light and warmth, so most varieties are suitable for growing in the southern regions of the country. Summer residents give preference to remontant ones - they are more difficult to care for, but every year they give a stable harvest of tasty and large berries. Remontant raspberries bear fruit 2-3 times per summer, according to the ripening period it is subdivided into early, middle and late ripening. Consider the best remontant varieties for the south of Russia, the features of their cultivation and varietal characteristics.

The best varieties of remontant raspberries for the south of Russia

When choosing a variety, gardeners pay attention to the size and shape of berries, density and sugar content, nuances landing and growing. Some prefer small raspberries and freeze them for the winter, others grow only large-fruited, prepare jam and compotes from it. An important point when planting raspberries in the south is heat resistance and drought resistance. Raspberries must have these qualities, otherwise the high temperature will reduce yield and will increase the incidence of bushes.

Drought tolerant

For planting drought-resistant varieties, it is recommended to choose areas with nutritious and loose soil. The land is prepared in advance, fertilized with a mixture of peat and manure. Drought tolerant remontant raspberry even in the absence of long-term watering, it bears fruit stably.

Amber

Ripening period is medium late. In application, Amber is universal: compotes and jams are prepared from the fruits, eaten fresh, dried and frozen. Slightly spreading bushes, average height. There are short green thorns at the bottom of the plant. The leaves are truncated, small, on the shoots a weak waxy bloom. Berry weight - from 3 to 7 g, spherical shape, original color - bright orange with a reddish blush. The pulp is sweet and sour, without aroma, tender and juicy in consistency.

In addition to drought resistance, gardeners value Amber for its simplicity in growing and immunity to common diseases: root cancer, ring spot, anthracnose. Insects rarely damage Amber.

Atlant

The mid-season remontant variety Atlant is widespread in the southern regions and the middle zone of the Russian Federation. Bushes are wide and vigorous, requiring a lot of free space for growth and development. It is not recommended to plant them next to blackberries, since crops have similar diseases and pests. Shoots are brown with a strong waxy bloom, medium spine.

The leaves are dark green, wrinkled, with slight pubescence. The flowers are medium in size, the berries are large - the weight of one varies from 4 to 8 g. The shape of the fruit is trapezoidal, the color is intense red, shiny. The pulp is of medium density, sweet and sour, aromatic. Atlanta tasting score - 4.2 points. The crop is suitable for fresh consumption and processing, transportation and long-term storage.

Augustine

The bushes of the drought-resistant Augustina are medium-sized, brown shoots, grow upwards. The thorns are short and straight, the leaves are dark green and large, the flowers are medium in size. The color of the berries is dark crimson, the shape is blunt-conical, wide. Fruit weight is about 3 g, pubescence is weak. Drupes are densely located to each other, when ripe, raspberries do not crumble or crumble. The pulp is sweet and sour, has a classic raspberry flavor. Average density, tasting score - 4 points.Augustine is weakly affected by pests, fungal and viral diseases.

Attention! As a preventive measure, remontant raspberries are sprayed with 1% Bordeaux liquid solution or 0.5% copper oxychloride solution in early spring. Also, experienced gardeners for treatment of diseases use the drugs "Forecast" or "Chistoflor".

With large berries

The weight of large raspberries is 8-10 g. The fruits are used for transportation and storage, sale and personal use. Many gardeners like to preserve large-fruited raspberries whole in a jar - the dessert looks appetizing and attractive.

Orange wonder

Mid-season variety Orange miracle is versatile in use and unpretentious in cultivation. Bushes are tall with straight light brown shoots. The leaves are green and wrinkled, the spiny is average. Berries are elongated-conical, weight - 5-10 g. Color is light orange, drupes are slightly pubescent. The pulp is tender and aromatic, sweet and sour, tasting score - 4 points. Diseases are rarely affected, heat tolerance is at the level of standard varieties.

Hercules

Bushes are upright and slightly spreading, brown shoots, medium spine. Leaves are dark green, slightly wrinkled, twisted. There is no pubescence on the leaf blades. The berries are large, weight - 6-10 g, the form is broadly blunt-conical. The pulp is sweet and sour, with a pleasant aroma, grade rating - 4 points. The berries are juicy, so vitamin cocktails, juices and compotes are prepared from them. After ripening, the fruits do not crumble, they hang on the bushes for 1-2 weeks.

Hercules is drought-resistant, rarely damaged by wasps and other insects. The cultivation process does not require special knowledge, so any amateur gardener can get a rich harvest.

The sweetest

Sweet and juicy, raspberries are good in any form. The taste of the fruit depends not only on the characteristics of the variety, but also on the observance of agrotechnical rules: 2-3 times per season, the raspberry plant is fertilized with mineral and organic substances, regularly watered. Competent care stimulates the development of fruits and improves their taste.

Indian summer

The Indian summer heat-resistant remontant raspberry is harvested in the second half of August. Bushes are compact, about 1.5 m high. Shoots of medium thickness with large and hard thorns. The berries are truncated-conical, weighing about 3 g, deep red. The pulp is dense and juicy, the taste is harmonious, sweet with sourness. Tasting grade assessment - 4.5 points. Jam and jelly, syrups and compotes are made from raspberries. Whole berries are added to baked goods and desserts.

Among the disadvantages of the variety, a weak immunity to powdery mildew and purple spot is noted - raspberries need preventive treatment. Summer residents use spraying with a solution of "HOM" or copper sulfate, and also regularly remove weeds.

Ruby necklace

The mid-season variety is distinguished by low bushes and long, straight thorns. Shoots are reddish brown with slight pubescence and waxy bloom. The shape of the berry is cylindrical, weight is about 5 g. The color is bright ruby, attractive. The pulp is sweet and sour, tender, juicy. It is recommended to use the crop for fresh consumption, it is not suitable for transportation and storage. High heat resistance, resistance to diseases and pests at the level of standard varieties.

Brilliant

Brilliant bushes of medium vigor. The thorns are small and soft, the shoots are light brown, there is a waxy coating and strong pubescence. The green leaves are wrinkled, slightly twisted. The berries are large, weigh about 8 g, conical shape. The color is bright ruby, glossy. Tasting grade score - 4 points, sweet-sour taste, tender pulp. High heat tolerance, strong immunity. Diamond needs support - the bushes are tied to a trellis, otherwise the shoots will break under the weight of heavy fruits.

Attention! Raspberries are harvested in dry weather. To keep the berries better, they are plucked together with the stalk.It is not recommended to pour berries from one bucket to another more than 2 times - the fruits will lose their elasticity and presentation.

The most productive

Harvest varieties are grown for personal and industrial purposes. Raspberries are eaten fresh, processed into jams and preserves, sold in markets and supermarkets. The yield depends on the weather conditions, the choice of the planting site, fertilization and irrigation.

Indian Summer 2

The bushes of the remontant variety are medium spreading, powerful, with brown spiny shoots. Thorns are prickly and straight, shoots with a waxy bloom and weak pubescence. Leaves are green, slightly wrinkled. The berries are conical, pink-raspberry color, drupes are one-dimensional. The pulp is sweet-sour and aromatic, tender in consistency. Tasting score - 4 points. Variety Indian Summer 2 is resistant to diseases and pests. The ripening period is medium late, the fruiting period is extended, the harvest is harvested 2-3 times per summer. Drought resistance and heat resistance are high. Productivity - up to 3 kg per plant.

Nizhegorodets

Early ripe unpretentious variety Nizhegorodets is grown in all regions of the country. Strongly spreading bushes, erect shoots, light brown. Strong spine at the base of the stem, weak at the top. The thorns are hard and tough, the leaves are slightly twisted, green, with pubescence. The berries are dark red, blunt-conical, weigh about 6 g. The pulp is sweet and sour, tender and aromatic, the assessment of fresh berries is 3.9 points. Nizhny Novgorod is drought-resistant, but picky about the choice of landing site. Raspberry prefers light and breathable earths with neutral acidity. Fruiting steadily, the yield is from 3 to 5 kg of raspberries per season.

Bryansk miracle

Late-ripening raspberries bear fruit from August to September. Fruits ripen together, do not crumble, they come off easily from the stalk. The bushes are tall and vigorous, the spines are average. Shoots of medium thickness, leaves are light green, twisted. Fruit weight - from 4 to 6 g, light red color, firm and elastic flesh. The taste is pleasant and refreshing, sweet and sour. Tasting score - 4 points. Raspberry The Bryansk miracle is rarely affected by wasps and aphids, powdery mildew and anthracnose. The purpose is universal, the yield is up to 4 kg per plant per season.

Features of growing raspberries in the south of Russia

Raspberries love moisture, but do not tolerate waterlogging. The process of planting and growing in the south has several nuances that every gardener should know.

Landing rules

Raspberries are planted in late autumn. In the south, winters are warm and mild, so the shoots do not freeze and quickly adapt to climatic conditions. For planting, two- or three-year-old seedlings are chosen - they are examined for spots and rot. For 2-3 days, the roots are soaked in a bucket of room temperature water and a growth stimulant. In the south, raspberries are recommended to be planted in partial shade to protect the plant from the scorching sun and high temperatures.

Raspberries are planted in holes 25-30 cm deep. The buds of the rhizome should be at the level of the soil, otherwise the seedlings will freeze. After planting, the seedling is poured abundantly with warm water into a pre-prepared near-stem groove, then mulch.

It is not recommended to plant raspberries next to blackberries. The best neighbors are fruit trees (apples and pears). Many summer residents plant raspberries along the fence.

Attention! They improve the quality of the soil with the help of peat, vermicompost and humus. A mixture of these components is added to the well before planting. If the soil is acidic, lime it is sprinkled with dry lime, wood ash is added.

The nuances of care

In dry weather, gardeners pay special attention to watering - they moisten the soil from a bucket or hose. The procedure is carried out every 5-7 days, during the rainy period the amount is reduced. It is recommended to remove weeds to prevent pests from occurring. Loose the soil in the raspberry bush carefully so as not to damage the roots of the plant. If the plant is older than 5 years, the shoots are removed with a hoe every 2 weeks. Thanks to this, the productivity of raspberries doubles.

In the spring, the raspberries are thinned out and old and dry branches are removed. 6-8 young green shoots are left per 1 m. This guarantees good ventilation and illumination. In the fall, shoots are mowed to make room for new ones. In addition to pruning, attention is paid to mulching. It retains moisture in the soil, prevents the development of small weeds, protects the roots from drying out.

Attention! If the leaves of the raspberry are thin, and the shoots are dry and weak, then the plant does not have enough phosphorus. The yellowness of the leaves indicates a lack of nitrogen and iron, brown leaves indicate a deficiency of potassium. It is recommended to feed it with potassium salt or wood ash 2-3 times per season. Dry and diluted ash is suitable for fertilization. It does not contain chlorine and strengthens the plant's immunity.

Conclusion

For planting in the southern regions, they choose remontant heat-resistant varieties - Yantarnaya, Augustina, Atlant. Of the most fruitful, the raspberries Indian Summer 2 and the Bryansk Divo stand out, from the sweet ones - Diamond and Ruby Necklaces. Saplings are planted in spacious and slightly shaded areas.

For a rich harvest, water the raspberries every 7 days, especially in dry weather. For the development of fruits, the soil is fed with ash, potassium salt, urea, and manure. Raspberries are suitable for fresh consumption and processing. Thanks to the vitamin composition, useful and tasty compotes, preserves, and jams are obtained from berries.