Early varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses: rating of the best and recommendations for choosing

Statistics have about 10,000 varieties of tomatoes. They come in red, orange, blue and even black! Some are grown in a greenhouse, others in the open air. And how to choose the most delicious and unpretentious among them? In this article, we will focus on greenhouse tomatoes that ripen earlier than others.

The best early varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses

Early maturity is one of the main indicators of the variety. The number of early-maturing varieties is growing every year. The average ripening period is only 65-80 days, which is considered an excellent indicator.

Most gardeners do not want to wait for the harvest for 3-4 months, but tend to eat fresh tomatoes as early as possible. Consider which early greenhouse cultivars gained acceptance from farmers.

Sanka

Low-growing bushes not only have a high yield, but also perform a decorative function. Ripening period is about 70 days. From 1 sq. m harvested about 15 kg of ripe and juicy tomatoes. Sanka has excellent immunity to diseases and pests, perfectly tolerates frost and bad weather. Recommended to grow in polycarbonate greenhouses.

The average weight of a tomato is about 150 g, the pulp is dense, fleshy. Deep red color, rounded shape. The skin is dense and smooth, the surface is slightly ribbed. The salad variety is versatile in use, suitable for making soups, side dishes, cold snacks. In addition, Sanka is perfect for making tomato juice, ketchup, tomato paste.

Aurora

This hybrid appeared as a result of crossing other varieties. That is why the tomato has excellent resistance to insect pests and infections. The vegetable is early ripening, ripens within 90 days. It is recommended to plant in seedlings, after hardening and germinating the seeds. Aurora has determinant bushes, the maximum height of which is 65 cm. Compact plants do not need garters and pinching, which is why caring for them is simple and does not require special skills.

The shape of tomatoes is round, has a slight ribbing. The mass of one vegetable is about 110 g, the color is rich scarlet. One bush gives about 5 kg of tomatoes. Aurora's skin is dense, so vegetables are well stored and transported. Excellent taste goes well with meat, poultry or fish dishes.

Captain

The height of the hybrid in the open field is about 60 cm, in a greenhouse it is about 1 m. The bushes have dark green leaves that look like potato foliage. The mass of one tomato is about 130 g, the taste is juicy, sweet and sour. The yield is high, from 1 sq. m harvest about 15-18 kg of vegetables. The captain does not need shaping, the main care is regular watering, removing weeds and loosening the soil.

Mostly tomatoes are eaten fresh. The aroma is pronounced, classic tomato. The taste of the product is not affected even by bad weather conditions and the lack of feeding. Vegetables ripen at the same time, the return is friendly.

Yesenia

An early hybrid is a beautiful and even tomato. Their shape is rounded, slightly flattened, the color is red. Vegetables are grown both for personal consumption and for sale. Bushes are limited in growth, the height of one is about 80 cm. They are planted in open ground or under film shelters. The ripening period is only 80 days.About 6 vegetables are tied on one brush.

Yesenia combines excellent yield qualities, amicable response and good early maturity. It is recommended to form the bushes into 1 stem for excellent results. In greenhouses, Yesenia produces about 15 kg of juicy tomatoes.

Openwork

Fragrant and beautiful tomatoes ripen 105 days after planting. Determinate bushes, grow up to 75 cm in height. The hybrid provides good performance even in changing climatic conditions and bad weather. This quality is especially appreciated by gardeners in the northern regions of the country. Tomatoes are large, the weight of one varies from 200 to 400 g. There are few seeds, the pulp is juicy and dense.

Openwork is widely used in cooking. The vegetable does not lose its valuable qualities even after heat treatment. Tomato contains a large amount of vitamins and minerals and is considered an excellent antioxidant. Plus, tomato strengthens the immune system, has a beneficial effect on the digestive system, relieves stress, and serves as a natural antidepressant.

Honey cream

Another striking representative of hybrid varieties. It belongs to determinant, height - 60 cm. Leafiness is average... The tomato has excellent marketability and sweet taste. In addition, it has an increased immunity to common cultural diseases - late blight and septoria. Also, the variety is not afraid of Colorado beetles, whiteflies, bears and other pests. Honey cream gives about 4-5 kg ​​of vegetables per 1 sq. m.

The weight of one tomato is about 60 g, which allows you to use Honey Cream for whole canning and pickling. Recipes with the addition of dill, cloves, carrots and garlic are especially popular. The blanks can be stored for about a year and serve as an excellent addition to the festive table.

Gift for a woman

A real gift not only for women, but for all gardeners. One bush gives about 30 selected and delicious tomatoes. The weight of one is about 200 g. The color is intense, pink-red. A gift for a woman contains a lot of sugars and dry substances, so excellent tomato juice is obtained from it.

Bushes are small, only about 70 cm in height. Tomatoes ripen in brushes, 4-6 pieces each. The plant responds well to mineral and organic fertilizers. For example, at the flowering stage, feeding based on herbs and manure, and at the fruiting stage, it is better to add ammonium nitrate to the soil. Grown in greenhouses or under a film.

Hurricane

The hybrid is recommended for growing in a greenhouse. The height of the bush is about 2 m, so the plant is formed into 1 stem. In the future, for the full development of the tomato, it is necessary to remove the stepsons. This is done every 7-10 days. The first tomatoes are harvested 90-100 days after planting.

At the stage of maturity, the weight of the fruits is about 130 g. The color is red, the skin is glossy and dense, there are few seeds. Farmers are advised to follow the watering regime, as an excess of moisture leads to cracking of the fruit and increases the risk of developing fungal infections. Hurricane is versatile in use.

Pink raisins

Ultra early tomato. The shape of the fruit is oval, elongated. The color, as the name of the variety suggests, is pale pink. Weight - about 30-40 g, classic taste, moderately juicy. At the time of fruiting, the bushes look decorative: small plants are strewn with bright miniature tomatoes. They are planted in seedlings, the seedlings are prepared 50-60 days before planting in the greenhouse. The distance between the bushes should be at least 40 cm.

It is better to plant on a cloudy and windless day. Pre-treat the soil with a solution potassium permanganate... In the process of cultivation, the Pink Raisins are stepchild and tied up. Pluck vegetables carefully, without damaging the stem and stem.

Verlioka

Another very productive variety, about 5 kg of vegetables are harvested from one bush after 95-100 days. The average weight of one is about 80 g, so Verlioka is suitable even for whole marinating.The bushes are tall, about 180 cm. Tomatoes are tasty, but poorly stored due to their slight wateriness. Therefore, it is recommended to use tomatoes as early as possible.

When growing Verlioku, do not forget to water the beds and air the greenhouse in a timely manner. To do this, open the doors or install special vents. It is also recommended to use a drip system glaze... With its help, water flows directly under the root, bypassing the stem and leaves.

Arctic

The variety is known for small tomatoes weighing about 25 g. Vegetables have excellent taste and external characteristics. Ripening period is about 80 days, about 25 tomatoes are formed at once on one brush. The Arctic is a decorative variety that will decorate any garden or vegetable garden.

Any ready-made soil is suitable for planting the variety, for example, the composition "Universal" or "Krepysh". These mixtures are already pre-equipped with all the necessary elements, contain the required level of acidity. Among other things, the finished formulations do not need disinfection; their manufacturer has already worried about this in advance.

Biathlon

An ideal salad variety, a favorite of many summer residents. The bushes reach a height of about 1 m.Vegetables ripen within 85 days... Due to the fast timing, the culture does not have time to get sick with the fungus, which is considered a big plus. However, it will not be superfluous to spray the bushes with a solution based on whey for prevention. Grown under film or in polycarbonate greenhouses.

From 1 sq. m harvest about 9 kg of vegetables. The average weight of a tomato is 120 g, it is universal in use. Moreover, the tomato is also used in folk medicine. For example, tomato and garlic gruel strengthens the immune system, especially during a cold.

How to choose a variety

First of all, determine what is important for you in the future harvest: the taste of tomatoes, unpretentious care, shelf life. After answering this question, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the following varieties.

Unpretentious greenhouse varieties to care for

These tomatoes require a minimum of attention, do not need to form a bush. The main thing is to observe the regime of watering and feeding, loosen the soil and remove weeds. Even a novice gardener will get a good harvest.

Unpretentious greenhouse varieties to care for:

• Dolphin;
• Friend;
• Hummingbird;
• Openwork;
• Arctic.

Harvest varieties

These varieties will surely give a rich harvest, which can be used both fresh and as preparations or additions to other dishes. In addition, tomatoes are suitable for baby and diet food.

Yielding greenhouse varieties:

• Intuition;
• Moneymaker;
• Samara;
• Gift for a woman;
• Typhoon.

Large-fruited greenhouse varieties

They are mainly used fresh or for juicing. Also, large tomatoes make excellent cold snacks and vegetable cuts.

Large-fruited greenhouse tomato varieties:

• Grandma's secret;
• Honey saved;
• Major;
• Doll Masha;
• Openwork.

Low-growing greenhouse tomatoes

These varieties are popular due to their attractive appearance and small size. All connoisseurs of beauty should pay attention to tomatoes:

• Sanka;
• Aurora;
• Honey cream;
• Raisins pink;
• Biathlon.

The most delicious greenhouse tomatoes

Harvesting a juicy and tasty harvest is the dream of any gardener. The following varieties are distinguished by excellent taste:

• Grandma's secret;
• Honey cream;
• Summer resident;
• Major;
• Eagle heart.

Important! In addition to taste, these tomatoes have a high content of vitamins B, C, A. This is especially true for those who follow a healthy diet.

Selection of varieties depending on the region

Tomatoes that have yielded a rich harvest in the south may not take root at all in the middle lane. Each region has its own characteristic climate and soil composition. That is why it is so important to find out whether it is right for your place of residence before planting this or that variety.

For the Moscow region greenhouse varieties Andromeda, Sweet bunch and Nevsky are great. Sweet and aromatic tomatoes require a minimum of attention, while giving a rich and high-quality harvest. Also pay attention to the varieties Captain, Hummingbird and Knyaginya. In a temperate climate, they show themselves perfectly and are unpretentious in care.

For the conditions of the Ural region choose varieties that are resistant to frost, fog and rain. In the Urals, the summer is short and there is little sun, so the plant should be prepared as much as possible. To do this, at the stage of growing seedlings, do not forget about hardening. Reviews of experienced gardeners pay attention to the varieties Zvezdochka, Kaspar, Alaska, Tornado and Flame. Before planting, it is recommended to germinate the seeds and test them for germination.

As for Siberia and other northern regions, we recommend purchasing traditional seeds of the Siberian precocious, Abakan pink, Velmozha, Sensei varieties. These varieties, known all over Russia, are distinguished by large tomatoes and excellent taste. Siberian tomatoes are frost-resistant, they are not afraid of shade and winds.

Important! When choosing seeds, carefully read the information on the package. A high-quality manufacturer must indicate recommendations for growing. Pay particular attention to the planting area.

Conclusion

Early varieties of tomato for greenhouses are very popular with summer residents throughout the country. The ripening period of such tomatoes rarely exceeds three months, which means that the culture will not have time to get sick. Plus, they taste little from other medium or late-ripening varieties.

When choosing seeds, pay attention to the growing conditions. Some varieties are suitable exclusively for warm regions, while others are endowed with special qualities for growing in the north.